fars

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	20
Number of observations	100968
Missing cells	0
Missing cells (%)	0.0%
Duplicate rows	13793
Duplicate rows (%)	13.7%
Total size in memory	15.4 MiB
Average record size in memory	160.0 B

Variable types

NUM	15
CAT	5

Reproduction

Analysis started	2020-08-25 01:22:09.087976
Analysis finished	2020-08-25 01:22:57.242711
Duration	48.15 seconds
Version	pandas-profiling v2.8.0
Command line	`pandas_profiling --config_file config.yaml [YOUR_FILE.csv]`
Download configuration	config.yaml

Warnings

Dataset has 13793 (13.7%) duplicate rows	Duplicates
`DRUG_TEST_TYPE_(3_of_3)` is highly correlated with `DRUG_TEST_RESULTS_(3_of_3)`	High correlation
`DRUG_TEST_RESULTS_(3_of_3)` is highly correlated with `DRUG_TEST_TYPE_(3_of_3)`	High correlation
`DRUG_TEST_RESULTS_(3_of_3)` has 90394 (89.5%) zeros	Zeros
`EJECTION_PATH` has 87477 (86.6%) zeros	Zeros
`DRUG_TEST_TYPE_(3_of_3)` has 1068 (1.1%) zeros	Zeros
`CASE_STATE` has 2271 (2.2%) zeros	Zeros
`DRUG_TEST_TYPE` has 16153 (16.0%) zeros	Zeros

RELATED_FACTOR_(3)-PERSON_LEVEL
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	33
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	19.00750732905475
Minimum	0
Maximum	32
Zeros	3
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	19
Q1	19
median	19
Q3	19
95-th percentile	19
Maximum	32
Range	32
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.8078197301
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.04250003517
Kurtosis	201.9375804
Mean	19.00750733
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	0.9361049922
Sum	1919150
Variance	0.6525727163

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
19	100362	99.4%
30	265	0.3%
8	128	0.1%
7	34	< 0.1%
20	30	< 0.1%
12	24	< 0.1%
14	22	< 0.1%
31	20	< 0.1%
11	11	< 0.1%
29	7	< 0.1%
22	6	< 0.1%
3	5	< 0.1%
6	5	< 0.1%
24	5	< 0.1%
15	4	< 0.1%
26	4	< 0.1%
2	4	< 0.1%
18	3	< 0.1%
21	3	< 0.1%
25	3	< 0.1%
9	3	< 0.1%
1	3	< 0.1%
0	3	< 0.1%
4	2	< 0.1%
17	2	< 0.1%
Other values (8)	10	< 0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	3	< 0.1%
1	3	< 0.1%
2	4	< 0.1%
3	5	< 0.1%
4	2	< 0.1%
5	1	< 0.1%
6	5	< 0.1%
7	34	< 0.1%
8	128	0.1%
9	3	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
32	1	< 0.1%
31	20	< 0.1%
30	265	0.3%
29	7	< 0.1%
28	1	< 0.1%
27	1	< 0.1%
26	4	< 0.1%
25	3	< 0.1%
24	5	< 0.1%
23	2	< 0.1%

METHOD_OF_DRUG_DETERMINATION
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	5
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	2.980082798510419
Minimum	0
Maximum	4
Zeros	621
Zeros (%)	0.6%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	3
Q1	3
median	3
Q3	3
95-th percentile	3
Maximum	4
Range	4
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.3367975239
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.1130161632
Kurtosis	40.28719788
Mean	2.980082799
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	-4.389624933
Sum	300893
Variance	0.1134325721

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3	94794	93.9%
4	2761	2.7%
2	2675	2.6%
0	621	0.6%
1	117	0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	621	0.6%
1	117	0.1%
2	2675	2.6%
3	94794	93.9%
4	2761	2.7%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	2761	2.7%
3	94794	93.9%
2	2675	2.6%
1	117	0.1%
0	621	0.6%

METHOD_ALCOHOL_DETERMINATION
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	7
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	2.0442120275730926
Minimum	0
Maximum	6
Zeros	359
Zeros (%)	0.4%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	1
Q1	2
median	2
Q3	2
95-th percentile	3
Maximum	6
Range	6
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.5662034135
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.2769788094
Kurtosis	17.9583979
Mean	2.044212028
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	2.689822369
Sum	206400
Variance	0.3205863055

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	84208	83.4%
1	7335	7.3%
3	7082	7.0%
4	1238	1.2%
6	721	0.7%
0	359	0.4%
5	25	< 0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	359	0.4%
1	7335	7.3%
2	84208	83.4%
3	7082	7.0%
4	1238	1.2%
5	25	< 0.1%
6	721	0.7%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
6	721	0.7%
5	25	< 0.1%
4	1238	1.2%
3	7082	7.0%
2	84208	83.4%
1	7335	7.3%
0	359	0.4%

DRUG_TEST_RESULTS_(3_of_3)
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
ZEROS

Distinct count	59
Unique (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	95.44155574043262
Minimum	0
Maximum	999
Zeros	90394
Zeros (%)	89.5%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	0
median	0
Q3	0
95-th percentile	999
Maximum	999
Range	999
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	292.1212775
Coefficient of variation (CV)	3.060734658
Kurtosis	5.608476994
Mean	95.44155574
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	2.753366631
Sum	9636543
Variance	85334.84076

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	90394	89.5%
999	9248	9.2%
1	703	0.7%
996	189	0.2%
695	45	< 0.1%
606	39	< 0.1%
417	35	< 0.1%
351	28	< 0.1%
407	25	< 0.1%
410	24	< 0.1%
321	21	< 0.1%
603	19	< 0.1%
401	18	< 0.1%
998	18	< 0.1%
402	14	< 0.1%
600	12	< 0.1%
605	11	< 0.1%
997	10	< 0.1%
343	10	< 0.1%
187	8	< 0.1%
376	8	< 0.1%
177	8	< 0.1%
155	7	< 0.1%
304	6	< 0.1%
513	5	< 0.1%
Other values (34)	63	0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	90394	89.5%
1	703	0.7%
100	1	< 0.1%
136	2	< 0.1%
145	1	< 0.1%
155	7	< 0.1%
156	1	< 0.1%
157	1	< 0.1%
165	3	< 0.1%
167	3	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
999	9248	9.2%
998	18	< 0.1%
997	10	< 0.1%
996	189	0.2%
924	1	< 0.1%
795	1	< 0.1%
702	4	< 0.1%
695	45	< 0.1%
606	39	< 0.1%
605	11	< 0.1%

EJECTION_PATH
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

ZEROS

Distinct count	10
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1.0845713493384042
Minimum	0
Maximum	9
Zeros	87477
Zeros (%)	86.6%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	0
median	0
Q3	0
95-th percentile	9
Maximum	9
Range	9
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2.843937008
Coefficient of variation (CV)	2.622176042
Kurtosis	3.406828131
Mean	1.084571349
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	2.30298195
Sum	109507
Variance	8.087977708

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	87477	86.6%
9	10007	9.9%
7	1522	1.5%
6	701	0.7%
1	407	0.4%
3	327	0.3%
8	258	0.3%
5	168	0.2%
2	56	0.1%
4	45	< 0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	87477	86.6%
1	407	0.4%
2	56	0.1%
3	327	0.3%
4	45	< 0.1%
5	168	0.2%
6	701	0.7%
7	1522	1.5%
8	258	0.3%
9	10007	9.9%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
9	10007	9.9%
8	258	0.3%
7	1522	1.5%
6	701	0.7%
5	168	0.2%
4	45	< 0.1%
3	327	0.3%
2	56	0.1%
1	407	0.4%
0	87477	86.6%

EXTRICATION
Categorical

Distinct count	3
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

1	89933
0	9826
2	1209

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	89933	89.1%
0	9826	9.7%
2	1209	1.2%

Length

Max length	1
Median length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Overview of Unicode Properties

Unique unicode characters	3
Unique unicode categories (?)	1
Unique unicode scripts (?)	1
Unique unicode blocks (?)	1

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	89933	89.1%
0	9826	9.7%
2	1209	1.2%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	100968	100.0%

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	89933	89.1%
0	9826	9.7%
2	1209	1.2%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	100968	100.0%

Most frequent Common characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	89933	89.1%
0	9826	9.7%
2	1209	1.2%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	100968	100.0%

Most frequent ASCII characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	89933	89.1%
0	9826	9.7%
2	1209	1.2%

DRUG_TEST_TYPE_(3_of_3)
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
ZEROS

Distinct count	7
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	2.258101576737184
Minimum	0
Maximum	6
Zeros	1068
Zeros (%)	1.1%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	2
Q1	2
median	2
Q3	2
95-th percentile	5
Maximum	6
Range	6
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.9057076606
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.4010925239
Kurtosis	5.450893448
Mean	2.258101577
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	2.437227105
Sum	227996
Variance	0.8203063665

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	90394	89.5%
5	9248	9.2%
0	1068	1.1%
6	117	0.1%
1	84	0.1%
3	46	< 0.1%
4	11	< 0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1068	1.1%
1	84	0.1%
2	90394	89.5%
3	46	< 0.1%
4	11	< 0.1%
5	9248	9.2%
6	117	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
6	117	0.1%
5	9248	9.2%
4	11	< 0.1%
3	46	< 0.1%
2	90394	89.5%
1	84	0.1%
0	1068	1.1%

CASE_STATE
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

ZEROS

Distinct count	51
Unique (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	23.4259765470248
Minimum	0
Maximum	50
Zeros	2271
Zeros (%)	2.2%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	2
Q1	9
median	22
Q3	38
95-th percentile	46
Maximum	50
Range	50
Interquartile range (IQR)	29

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	15.22821164
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.6500566415
Kurtosis	-1.416085416
Mean	23.42597655
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	13
Skewness	0.07160162336
Sum	2365274
Variance	231.8984297

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	10151	10.1%
43	9231	9.1%
9	7738	7.7%
10	4030	4.0%
32	3765	3.7%
33	3607	3.6%
38	3558	3.5%
13	3407	3.4%
22	3280	3.2%
35	3144	3.1%
2	2875	2.8%
42	2859	2.8%
25	2495	2.5%
40	2362	2.3%
0	2271	2.2%
18	2249	2.2%
46	2101	2.1%
14	2089	2.1%
17	1914	1.9%
30	1835	1.8%
5	1766	1.7%
49	1679	1.7%
24	1629	1.6%
36	1573	1.6%
47	1552	1.5%
Other values (26)	17808	17.6%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	2271	2.2%
1	208	0.2%
2	2875	2.8%
3	1421	1.4%
4	10151	10.1%
5	1766	1.7%
6	696	0.7%
7	337	0.3%
8	200	0.2%
9	7738	7.7%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
50	392	0.4%
49	1679	1.7%
48	862	0.9%
47	1552	1.5%
46	2101	2.1%
45	190	0.2%
44	735	0.7%
43	9231	9.1%
42	2859	2.8%
41	403	0.4%

RELATED_FACTOR_(2)-PERSON_LEVEL
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	48
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	28.935365660407257
Minimum	0
Maximum	47
Zeros	1
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	29
Q1	29
median	29
Q3	29
95-th percentile	29
Maximum	47
Range	47
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2.006200823
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.069333868
Kurtosis	76.42562404
Mean	28.93536566
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	-3.087831092
Sum	2921546
Variance	4.024841743

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
29	99269	98.3%
12	419	0.4%
44	265	0.3%
18	265	0.3%
46	256	0.3%
4	88	0.1%
20	88	0.1%
10	60	0.1%
30	48	< 0.1%
33	20	< 0.1%
36	20	< 0.1%
7	16	< 0.1%
42	14	< 0.1%
34	13	< 0.1%
24	10	< 0.1%
9	10	< 0.1%
26	9	< 0.1%
17	8	< 0.1%
23	8	< 0.1%
35	6	< 0.1%
14	6	< 0.1%
15	6	< 0.1%
8	6	< 0.1%
47	5	< 0.1%
40	4	< 0.1%
Other values (23)	49	< 0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1	< 0.1%
1	2	< 0.1%
2	3	< 0.1%
3	1	< 0.1%
4	88	0.1%
5	1	< 0.1%
6	3	< 0.1%
7	16	< 0.1%
8	6	< 0.1%
9	10	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
47	5	< 0.1%
46	256	0.3%
45	1	< 0.1%
44	265	0.3%
43	3	< 0.1%
42	14	< 0.1%
41	1	< 0.1%
40	4	< 0.1%
39	3	< 0.1%
38	3	< 0.1%

ALCOHOL_TEST_TYPE
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	10
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	5.839265906029633
Minimum	0
Maximum	9
Zeros	3
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	4
Q1	4
median	4
Q3	9
95-th percentile	9
Maximum	9
Range	9
Interquartile range (IQR)	5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2.329189455
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.398883951
Kurtosis	-1.534252753
Mean	5.839265906
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	0.4883436165
Sum	589579
Variance	5.425123519

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	55405	54.9%
9	33550	33.2%
6	9810	9.7%
2	1447	1.4%
5	268	0.3%
7	231	0.2%
8	144	0.1%
1	92	0.1%
3	18	< 0.1%
0	3	< 0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	3	< 0.1%
1	92	0.1%
2	1447	1.4%
3	18	< 0.1%
4	55405	54.9%
5	268	0.3%
6	9810	9.7%
7	231	0.2%
8	144	0.1%
9	33550	33.2%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
9	33550	33.2%
8	144	0.1%
7	231	0.2%
6	9810	9.7%
5	268	0.3%
4	55405	54.9%
3	18	< 0.1%
2	1447	1.4%
1	92	0.1%
0	3	< 0.1%

POLICE-REPORTED_DRUG_INVOLVEMENT
Categorical

Distinct count	4
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

2	74725
1	18335
3	6282
0	1626

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	74725	74.0%
1	18335	18.2%
3	6282	6.2%
0	1626	1.6%

Length

Max length	1
Median length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Overview of Unicode Properties

Unique unicode characters	4
Unique unicode categories (?)	1
Unique unicode scripts (?)	1
Unique unicode blocks (?)	1

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	74725	74.0%
1	18335	18.2%
3	6282	6.2%
0	1626	1.6%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	100968	100.0%

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	74725	74.0%
1	18335	18.2%
3	6282	6.2%
0	1626	1.6%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	100968	100.0%

Most frequent Common characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	74725	74.0%
1	18335	18.2%
3	6282	6.2%
0	1626	1.6%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	100968	100.0%

Most frequent ASCII characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	74725	74.0%
1	18335	18.2%
3	6282	6.2%
0	1626	1.6%

POLICE_REPORTED_ALCOHOL_INVOLVEMENT
Categorical

Distinct count	4
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

1	45448
0	34810
2	10799
3	9911

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	45448	45.0%
0	34810	34.5%
2	10799	10.7%
3	9911	9.8%

Length

Max length	1
Median length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Overview of Unicode Properties

Unique unicode characters	4
Unique unicode categories (?)	1
Unique unicode scripts (?)	1
Unique unicode blocks (?)	1

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	45448	45.0%
0	34810	34.5%
2	10799	10.7%
3	9911	9.8%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	100968	100.0%

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	45448	45.0%
0	34810	34.5%
2	10799	10.7%
3	9911	9.8%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	100968	100.0%

Most frequent Common characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	45448	45.0%
0	34810	34.5%
2	10799	10.7%
3	9911	9.8%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	100968	100.0%

Most frequent ASCII characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	45448	45.0%
0	34810	34.5%
2	10799	10.7%
3	9911	9.8%

DRUG_TEST_TYPE
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

ZEROS

Distinct count	7
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	2.2418885191347755
Minimum	0
Maximum	6
Zeros	16153
Zeros (%)	16.0%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	2
median	2
Q3	2
95-th percentile	5
Maximum	6
Range	6
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	1.539762086
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.6868147423
Kurtosis	0.05216568456
Mean	2.241888519
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	0.6995243504
Sum	226359
Variance	2.37086728

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	64072	63.5%
0	16153	16.0%
5	15805	15.7%
6	1972	2.0%
1	1422	1.4%
4	1304	1.3%
3	240	0.2%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	16153	16.0%
1	1422	1.4%
2	64072	63.5%
3	240	0.2%
4	1304	1.3%
5	15805	15.7%
6	1972	2.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
6	1972	2.0%
5	15805	15.7%
4	1304	1.3%
3	240	0.2%
2	64072	63.5%
1	1422	1.4%
0	16153	16.0%

AGE
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	99
Unique (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	37.10670707550907
Minimum	0
Maximum	99
Zeros	446
Zeros (%)	0.4%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	8
Q1	20
median	32
Q3	49
95-th percentile	81
Maximum	99
Range	99
Interquartile range (IQR)	29

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	22.10964127
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5958394859
Kurtosis	0.2693850882
Mean	37.10670708
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	13
Skewness	0.8633521931
Sum	3746590
Variance	488.836237

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
18	3594	3.6%
19	3432	3.4%
20	3140	3.1%
21	3111	3.1%
17	3100	3.1%
22	2634	2.6%
99	2552	2.5%
16	2449	2.4%
23	2329	2.3%
24	2173	2.2%
25	2042	2.0%
26	1794	1.8%
28	1768	1.8%
27	1740	1.7%
30	1722	1.7%
29	1689	1.7%
37	1664	1.6%
39	1646	1.6%
31	1639	1.6%
38	1634	1.6%
40	1615	1.6%
35	1606	1.6%
41	1587	1.6%
36	1574	1.6%
42	1570	1.6%
Other values (74)	47164	46.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	446	0.4%
1	623	0.6%
2	633	0.6%
3	594	0.6%
4	621	0.6%
5	534	0.5%
6	536	0.5%
7	583	0.6%
8	548	0.5%
9	595	0.6%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
99	2552	2.5%
97	23	< 0.1%
96	11	< 0.1%
95	21	< 0.1%
94	23	< 0.1%
93	30	< 0.1%
92	62	0.1%
91	93	0.1%
90	92	0.1%
89	136	0.1%

SEATING_POSITION
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	26
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	5.990700023769907
Minimum	0
Maximum	25
Zeros	7
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	3
Q1	3
median	3
Q3	6
95-th percentile	16
Maximum	25
Range	25
Interquartile range (IQR)	3

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	4.794033728
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.8002459995
Kurtosis	3.601701575
Mean	5.990700024
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	1.955037901
Sum	604869
Variance	22.98275939

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3	57331	56.8%
6	18779	18.6%
8	6442	6.4%
16	5263	5.2%
13	4857	4.8%
14	2134	2.1%
25	1768	1.8%
9	1734	1.7%
4	928	0.9%
11	341	0.3%
17	219	0.2%
19	203	0.2%
22	198	0.2%
18	150	0.1%
20	140	0.1%
23	105	0.1%
12	100	0.1%
15	75	0.1%
10	68	0.1%
7	58	0.1%
5	24	< 0.1%
24	20	< 0.1%
21	14	< 0.1%
0	7	< 0.1%
2	6	< 0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	7	< 0.1%
1	4	< 0.1%
2	6	< 0.1%
3	57331	56.8%
4	928	0.9%
5	24	< 0.1%
6	18779	18.6%
7	58	0.1%
8	6442	6.4%
9	1734	1.7%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
25	1768	1.8%
24	20	< 0.1%
23	105	0.1%
22	198	0.2%
21	14	< 0.1%
20	140	0.1%
19	203	0.2%
18	150	0.1%
17	219	0.2%
16	5263	5.2%

RESTRAINT_SYSTEM-USE
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	12
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	6.400394184296014
Minimum	0
Maximum	11
Zeros	60
Zeros (%)	0.1%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	5
Q1	5
median	7
Q3	7
95-th percentile	11
Maximum	11
Range	11
Interquartile range (IQR)	2

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	1.900097461
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.2968719436
Kurtosis	1.432523386
Mean	6.400394184
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2
Skewness	0.7345974513
Sum	646235
Variance	3.610370362

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
7	41462	41.1%
5	40763	40.4%
11	9017	8.9%
8	2973	2.9%
4	2523	2.5%
6	1898	1.9%
1	1542	1.5%
10	470	0.5%
9	131	0.1%
2	73	0.1%
0	60	0.1%
3	56	0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	60	0.1%
1	1542	1.5%
2	73	0.1%
3	56	0.1%
4	2523	2.5%
5	40763	40.4%
6	1898	1.9%
7	41462	41.1%
8	2973	2.9%
9	131	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
11	9017	8.9%
10	470	0.5%
9	131	0.1%
8	2973	2.9%
7	41462	41.1%
6	1898	1.9%
5	40763	40.4%
4	2523	2.5%
3	56	0.1%
2	73	0.1%

SEX
Categorical

Distinct count	3
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

1	65740
0	33573
2	1655

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	65740	65.1%
0	33573	33.3%
2	1655	1.6%

Length

Max length	1
Median length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Overview of Unicode Properties

Unique unicode characters	3
Unique unicode categories (?)	1
Unique unicode scripts (?)	1
Unique unicode blocks (?)	1

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	65740	65.1%
0	33573	33.3%
2	1655	1.6%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	100968	100.0%

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	65740	65.1%
0	33573	33.3%
2	1655	1.6%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	100968	100.0%

Most frequent Common characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	65740	65.1%
0	33573	33.3%
2	1655	1.6%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	100968	100.0%

Most frequent ASCII characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	65740	65.1%
0	33573	33.3%
2	1655	1.6%

TAKEN_TO_HOSPITAL
Categorical

Distinct count	3
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

2	52355
0	46699
1	1914

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	52355	51.9%
0	46699	46.3%
1	1914	1.9%

Length

Max length	1
Median length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Overview of Unicode Properties

Unique unicode characters	3
Unique unicode categories (?)	1
Unique unicode scripts (?)	1
Unique unicode blocks (?)	1

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	52355	51.9%
0	46699	46.3%
1	1914	1.9%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	100968	100.0%

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	52355	51.9%
0	46699	46.3%
1	1914	1.9%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	100968	100.0%

Most frequent Common characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	52355	51.9%
0	46699	46.3%
1	1914	1.9%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	100968	100.0%

Most frequent ASCII characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	52355	51.9%
0	46699	46.3%
1	1914	1.9%

PERSON_TYPE
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	10
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	3.155831550590286
Minimum	0
Maximum	9
Zeros	744
Zeros (%)	0.7%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	1
Q1	1
median	1
Q3	6
95-th percentile	7
Maximum	9
Range	9
Interquartile range (IQR)	5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2.551538049
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.808515286
Kurtosis	-1.826692742
Mean	3.155831551
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	0.3444991946
Sum	318638
Variance	6.510346414

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	57480	56.9%
6	36812	36.5%
7	5331	5.3%
0	744	0.7%
8	234	0.2%
2	225	0.2%
5	103	0.1%
3	34	< 0.1%
4	3	< 0.1%
9	2	< 0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	744	0.7%
1	57480	56.9%
2	225	0.2%
3	34	< 0.1%
4	3	< 0.1%
5	103	0.1%
6	36812	36.5%
7	5331	5.3%
8	234	0.2%
9	2	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
9	2	< 0.1%
8	234	0.2%
7	5331	5.3%
6	36812	36.5%
5	103	0.1%
4	3	< 0.1%
3	34	< 0.1%
2	225	0.2%
1	57480	56.9%
0	744	0.7%

target
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	8
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	2.7829213216068456
Minimum	0
Maximum	7
Zeros	9
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Memory size	788.9 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	1
Q1	1
median	2
Q3	4
95-th percentile	6
Maximum	7
Range	7
Interquartile range (IQR)	3

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	1.853606206
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.666064898
Kurtosis	-1.300771467
Mean	2.782921322
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1
Skewness	0.4629695938
Sum	280986
Variance	3.435855968

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	42116	41.7%
4	20007	19.8%
2	15072	14.9%
5	13890	13.8%
6	8674	8.6%
7	901	0.9%
3	299	0.3%
0	9	< 0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	9	< 0.1%
1	42116	41.7%
2	15072	14.9%
3	299	0.3%
4	20007	19.8%
5	13890	13.8%
6	8674	8.6%
7	901	0.9%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
7	901	0.9%
6	8674	8.6%
5	13890	13.8%
4	20007	19.8%
3	299	0.3%
2	15072	14.9%
1	42116	41.7%
0	9	< 0.1%

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Phik (φk)

Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.

Cramér's V (φc)

Cramér's V is an association measure for nominal random variables. The coefficient ranges from 0 to 1, with 0 indicating independence and 1 indicating perfect association. The empirical estimators used for Cramér's V have been proved to be biased, even for large samples. We use a bias-corrected measure that has been proposed by Bergsma in 2013 that can be found here.

Count
Matrix

First rows

	RELATED_FACTOR_(3)-PERSON_LEVEL	METHOD_OF_DRUG_DETERMINATION	METHOD_ALCOHOL_DETERMINATION	EJECTION_PATH	EXTRICATION	DRUG_TEST_TYPE_(3_of_3)	RELATED_FACTOR_(2)-PERSON_LEVEL	ALCOHOL_TEST_TYPE	POLICE-REPORTED_DRUG_INVOLVEMENT	POLICE_REPORTED_ALCOHOL_INVOLVEMENT	DRUG_TEST_TYPE	AGE	SEATING_POSITION	RESTRAINT_SYSTEM-USE	SEX	TAKEN_TO_HOSPITAL	PERSON_TYPE	target
0	19	3	2	9	1	2	29	9	3	3	5	34	3	7	1	0	1	1
1	19	3	2	9	1	2	29	4	1	0	2	20	3	7	1	0	1	1
2	19	3	2	0	0	2	29	4	1	0	2	43	3	5	1	0	1	1
3	19	3	2	0	0	2	29	4	2	1	2	38	6	5	0	2	6	2
4	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	9	3	3	5	50	3	5	1	2	1	1
5	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	4	1	0	2	40	3	5	0	2	1	2
6	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	4	1	0	2	50	3	7	1	0	1	4
7	19	3	2	9	1	2	29	6	2	1	5	69	6	7	0	0	6	1
8	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	9	3	0	5	94	8	7	1	0	7	1
9	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	9	3	0	1	47	3	5	1	0	1	4

Last rows

	RELATED_FACTOR_(3)-PERSON_LEVEL	METHOD_OF_DRUG_DETERMINATION	METHOD_ALCOHOL_DETERMINATION	EJECTION_PATH	EXTRICATION	DRUG_TEST_TYPE_(3_of_3)	CASE_STATE	RELATED_FACTOR_(2)-PERSON_LEVEL	ALCOHOL_TEST_TYPE	POLICE-REPORTED_DRUG_INVOLVEMENT	POLICE_REPORTED_ALCOHOL_INVOLVEMENT	DRUG_TEST_TYPE	AGE	SEATING_POSITION	RESTRAINT_SYSTEM-USE	SEX	TAKEN_TO_HOSPITAL	PERSON_TYPE	target
100958	19	3	2	9	1	2	50	29	4	2	0	2	63	6	7	0	2	6	2
100959	19	3	2	0	1	2	50	29	9	2	0	0	79	3	7	1	2	1	1
100960	19	3	2	9	1	2	50	29	9	2	0	0	79	3	7	0	0	1	1
100961	19	3	2	7	1	2	50	29	4	2	0	2	32	3	7	1	2	1	2
100962	19	3	2	7	1	2	50	29	4	2	0	2	29	6	7	0	0	6	1
100963	19	3	2	0	1	2	50	29	4	2	0	2	10	13	5	0	2	6	6
100964	19	3	2	0	1	2	50	29	4	2	0	2	9	16	5	0	2	6	6
100965	19	3	2	0	1	2	50	29	4	2	0	2	7	14	4	0	2	6	6
100966	19	3	2	0	1	2	50	29	4	2	0	2	4	14	4	0	2	6	6
100967	19	3	2	0	1	2	50	29	4	2	2	2	61	3	7	1	0	1	1

Most frequent

	RELATED_FACTOR_(3)-PERSON_LEVEL	METHOD_OF_DRUG_DETERMINATION	METHOD_ALCOHOL_DETERMINATION	DRUG_TEST_RESULTS_(3_of_3)	EJECTION_PATH	EXTRICATION	DRUG_TEST_TYPE_(3_of_3)	CASE_STATE	RELATED_FACTOR_(2)-PERSON_LEVEL	ALCOHOL_TEST_TYPE	POLICE-REPORTED_DRUG_INVOLVEMENT	POLICE_REPORTED_ALCOHOL_INVOLVEMENT	DRUG_TEST_TYPE	AGE	SEATING_POSITION	RESTRAINT_SYSTEM-USE	SEX	TAKEN_TO_HOSPITAL	PERSON_TYPE	target	count
7453	19	3	2	999	9	2	5	38	29	6	3	2	5	99	25	11	2	1	1	7	94
3092	19	3	2	0	0	1	2	14	29	4	2	1	2	99	25	11	2	0	6	4	91
1616	19	3	2	0	0	1	2	4	29	4	3	2	2	99	3	11	2	0	1	7	79
7876	30	3	2	999	9	2	5	38	44	6	3	2	5	99	25	11	2	1	6	7	68
622	19	3	2	0	0	1	2	0	29	4	2	1	2	99	6	5	2	0	6	4	67
3893	19	3	2	0	0	1	2	30	29	4	2	1	2	99	9	7	2	2	6	3	53
5914	19	3	2	0	0	1	2	43	29	4	2	1	2	99	3	11	2	1	1	7	47
1615	19	3	2	0	0	1	2	4	29	4	3	2	2	99	3	11	2	0	1	4	45
3016	19	3	2	0	0	1	2	13	29	4	2	2	2	99	3	11	2	0	1	4	43
7452	19	3	2	999	9	2	5	38	29	6	3	2	5	99	25	11	2	1	1	1	36

	RELATED_FACTOR_(3)-PERSON_LEVEL	METHOD_OF_DRUG_DETERMINATION	METHOD_ALCOHOL_DETERMINATION	EJECTION_PATH	EXTRICATION	DRUG_TEST_TYPE_(3_of_3)	RELATED_FACTOR_(2)-PERSON_LEVEL	ALCOHOL_TEST_TYPE	POLICE-REPORTED_DRUG_INVOLVEMENT	POLICE_REPORTED_ALCOHOL_INVOLVEMENT	DRUG_TEST_TYPE	AGE	SEATING_POSITION	RESTRAINT_SYSTEM-USE	SEX	TAKEN_TO_HOSPITAL	PERSON_TYPE	target
0	19	3	2	9	1	2	29	9	3	3	5	34	3	7	1	0	1	1
1	19	3	2	9	1	2	29	4	1	0	2	20	3	7	1	0	1	1
2	19	3	2	0	0	2	29	4	1	0	2	43	3	5	1	0	1	1
3	19	3	2	0	0	2	29	4	2	1	2	38	6	5	0	2	6	2
4	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	9	3	3	5	50	3	5	1	2	1	1
5	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	4	1	0	2	40	3	5	0	2	1	2
6	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	4	1	0	2	50	3	7	1	0	1	4
7	19	3	2	9	1	2	29	6	2	1	5	69	6	7	0	0	6	1
8	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	9	3	0	5	94	8	7	1	0	7	1
9	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	9	3	0	1	47	3	5	1	0	1	4

	RELATED_FACTOR_(3)-PERSON_LEVEL	METHOD_OF_DRUG_DETERMINATION	METHOD_ALCOHOL_DETERMINATION	EJECTION_PATH	EXTRICATION	DRUG_TEST_TYPE_(3_of_3)	RELATED_FACTOR_(2)-PERSON_LEVEL	ALCOHOL_TEST_TYPE	POLICE-REPORTED_DRUG_INVOLVEMENT	POLICE_REPORTED_ALCOHOL_INVOLVEMENT	DRUG_TEST_TYPE	AGE	SEATING_POSITION	RESTRAINT_SYSTEM-USE	SEX	TAKEN_TO_HOSPITAL	PERSON_TYPE	target
0	19	3	2	9	1	2	29	9	3	3	5	34	3	7	1	0	1	1
1	19	3	2	9	1	2	29	4	1	0	2	20	3	7	1	0	1	1
2	19	3	2	0	0	2	29	4	1	0	2	43	3	5	1	0	1	1
3	19	3	2	0	0	2	29	4	2	1	2	38	6	5	0	2	6	2
4	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	9	3	3	5	50	3	5	1	2	1	1
5	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	4	1	0	2	40	3	5	0	2	1	2
6	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	4	1	0	2	50	3	7	1	0	1	4
7	19	3	2	9	1	2	29	6	2	1	5	69	6	7	0	0	6	1
8	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	9	3	0	5	94	8	7	1	0	7	1
9	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	9	3	0	1	47	3	5	1	0	1	4

Overview

Variables

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent Common characters

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent ASCII characters

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent Common characters

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent ASCII characters

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent Common characters

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent ASCII characters

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent Common characters

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent ASCII characters

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent Common characters

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent ASCII characters

Interactions

Correlations

Pearson's r

Spearman's ρ

Kendall's τ

Phik (φk)

Cramér's V (φc)

Missing values

Sample

First rows

Last rows

Duplicate rows

Most frequent

	RELATED_FACTOR_(3)-PERSON_LEVEL	METHOD_OF_DRUG_DETERMINATION	METHOD_ALCOHOL_DETERMINATION	EJECTION_PATH	EXTRICATION	DRUG_TEST_TYPE_(3_of_3)	RELATED_FACTOR_(2)-PERSON_LEVEL	ALCOHOL_TEST_TYPE	POLICE-REPORTED_DRUG_INVOLVEMENT	POLICE_REPORTED_ALCOHOL_INVOLVEMENT	DRUG_TEST_TYPE	AGE	SEATING_POSITION	RESTRAINT_SYSTEM-USE	SEX	TAKEN_TO_HOSPITAL	PERSON_TYPE	target
0	19	3	2	9	1	2	29	9	3	3	5	34	3	7	1	0	1	1
1	19	3	2	9	1	2	29	4	1	0	2	20	3	7	1	0	1	1
2	19	3	2	0	0	2	29	4	1	0	2	43	3	5	1	0	1	1
3	19	3	2	0	0	2	29	4	2	1	2	38	6	5	0	2	6	2
4	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	9	3	3	5	50	3	5	1	2	1	1
5	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	4	1	0	2	40	3	5	0	2	1	2
6	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	4	1	0	2	50	3	7	1	0	1	4
7	19	3	2	9	1	2	29	6	2	1	5	69	6	7	0	0	6	1
8	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	9	3	0	5	94	8	7	1	0	7	1
9	19	3	2	0	1	2	29	9	3	0	1	47	3	5	1	0	1	4